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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. 8011A Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 8011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is 8011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
25 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.7 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
33 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
100 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
34 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
3.0 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
8.2 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
4.6 to 8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
97.5 to 99.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0.5 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15