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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. ACI-ASTM CA40 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and ACI-ASTM CA40 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA40 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
81.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0