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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
300 to 420
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
5.7 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
420 to 590
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
960 to 1350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
760 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
71 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
1510 to 3600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
34 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
32 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
2.5 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
73.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0