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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and AISI 422 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
260 to 330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
410 to 500
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
34 to 40
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 450
560 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
81.9 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0