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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F2

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and ASTM A182 grade F2 are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 450
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.7
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
50

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
2.5
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0.050 to 0.21
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0.5 to 0.81
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
96.9 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0