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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. AWS E320LR

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and AWS E320LR are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is AWS E320LR.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
32.7 to 42.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0