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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. AWS E90C-B3

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and AWS E90C-B3 are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
5.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
93.4 to 96.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5