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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. B535.0 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
66
Elongation at Break, % 23
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
25
Shear Strength, MPa 450
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
91.7 to 93.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15