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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. Ductile Cast Iron

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and ductile cast iron are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
160 to 310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
64 to 70
Shear Strength, MPa 450
420 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
3.0 to 3.5
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0