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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. EN 1.8505 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and EN 1.8505 steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8505 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 450
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1050
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
65

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
2.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
1950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0.8 to 1.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
95.4 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0