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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. EN AC-44500 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
83.7 to 89.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25