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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
97 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
82 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
88 to 92.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15