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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. EN-MC95320 Magnesium

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
17
Shear Strength, MPa 450
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
5.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.7 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010