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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. Grade 27 Titanium

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 27 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is grade 27 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 45
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Shear Strength, MPa 450
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
99 to 99.92
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4