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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. QE22A Magnesium

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
17
Shear Strength, MPa 450
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3