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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. SAE-AISI 1023 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and SAE-AISI 1023 steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1023 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
130 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
17 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
180 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
46 to 56
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 450
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
430 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
240 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
77 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
150 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
99.06 to 99.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0