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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C19200 Copper

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C19200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.0 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Shear Strength, MPa 450
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
98 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
58 to 74
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
58 to 75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
10 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
42 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
10 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
98.5 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0.8 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.010 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2