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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C43500 Brass

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 450
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.4 to 20.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3