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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C55180 Copper

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15