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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C67600 Bronze

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C67600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
13 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 450
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
170 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
63 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0.4 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.050 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.2 to 41.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5