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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 23
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
51
Shear Strength, MPa 450
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
41
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5