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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C82600 Copper

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C82600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
570 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
320 to 1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
11 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
430 to 4690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.3 to 2.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
94.9 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.12
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5