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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C83800 Bronze

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C83800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
82 to 83.8
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.3 to 4.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7