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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and S17700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
180 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.0 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
290 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 450
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0.75 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
6.5 to 7.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0