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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and S30601 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 450
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
20
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
17 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.013
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0