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ASTM A182 Grade F22V vs. 2124 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F22V belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F22V and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 21
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Shear Strength, MPa 420
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 61
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 94.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.11 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 96.4
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15