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ASTM A182 Grade F24 vs. AWS BVAg-18

ASTM A182 grade F24 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-18 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F24 and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-18.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
720
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
930

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0070
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 2.2 to 2.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
28.5 to 31.5
Iron (Fe), % 94.5 to 96.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
59 to 61
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010