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ASTM A182 Grade F24 vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

ASTM A182 grade F24 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F24 and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 45
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Shear Strength, MPa 420
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 61
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
79

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
5.7 to 6.3
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0070
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 2.2 to 2.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 94.5 to 96.1
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.060 to 0.1
85.6 to 90.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4