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ASTM A182 Grade F24 vs. C60800 Bronze

ASTM A182 grade F24 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F24 and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
46
Shear Strength, MPa 420
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 61
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0070
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.2 to 2.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 94.5 to 96.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5