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ASTM A182 Grade F3V vs. C34500 Brass

ASTM A182 grade F3V belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Shear Strength, MPa 410
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 94.4 to 95.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.015 to 0.035
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4