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ASTM A182 Grade F3V vs. C38000 Brass

ASTM A182 grade F3V belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
39
Shear Strength, MPa 410
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
22
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 94.4 to 95.7
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.015 to 0.035
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5