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ASTM A182 Grade F5 vs. Grade 17 Titanium

ASTM A182 grade F5 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F5 and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 40
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
38
Shear Strength, MPa 340
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 91.5 to 95.3
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.44 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.015 to 99.96
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4