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ASTM A182 Grade F5a vs. N06002 Nickel

ASTM A182 grade F5a belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 25
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Shear Strength, MPa 450
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.5
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 91.4 to 95.6
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.44 to 0.65
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
42.3 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0