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ASTM A182 Grade F5a vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F5a and S28200 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 450
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.5
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.8
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 91.4 to 95.6
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.44 to 0.65
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030