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ASTM A182 Grade F5a vs. S44626 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F5a and S44626 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a and the bottom bar is S44626 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Shear Strength, MPa 450
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.5
14
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.8
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 91.4 to 95.6
68.1 to 74.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.44 to 0.65
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0