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ASTM A182 Grade F6b vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F6b and AISI 422 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
260 to 330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
410 to 500
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 51
34 to 40
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 530
560 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.2 to 87.1
81.9 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3