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ASTM A182 Grade F6b vs. EN AC-51400 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F6b belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-51400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b and the bottom bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
71
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
67
Elongation at Break, % 18
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 81.2 to 87.1
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15