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ASTM A182 Grade F6b vs. C21000 Brass

ASTM A182 grade F6b belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 530
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 81.2 to 87.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2