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ASTM A182 Grade F6b vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F6b and S44800 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 51
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Shear Strength, MPa 530
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 81.2 to 87.1
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020