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ASTM A182 Grade F911 vs. EQ21A Magnesium

ASTM A182 grade F911 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F911 and the bottom bar is EQ21A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
17
Shear Strength, MPa 430
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.2
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.00030 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.090 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 88.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.9 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3