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ASTM A182 Grade F92 vs. C94700 Bronze

ASTM A182 grade F92 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F92 and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
4.5 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3