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ASTM A204 Steel vs. N06058 Nickel

ASTM A204 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A204 steel and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 22
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 220
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
86
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 360
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 330
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420 to 1430
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 95
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 290
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
23