ASTM A209 Steel vs. EN 1.6579 Steel
Both ASTM A209 steel and EN 1.6579 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A209 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6579 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 140 to 150 | |
260 to 290 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 34 | |
11 to 14 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 180 to 200 | |
380 to 570 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 420 to 460 | |
850 to 980 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 220 to 250 | |
600 to 910 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 410 | |
440 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 to 1430 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 50 | |
39 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.1 | |
7.7 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.1 to 8.2 | |
8.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.4 | |
3.7 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 | |
1.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 20 | |
22 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 47 | |
56 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 120 to 130 | |
100 to 120 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 130 to 170 | |
950 to 2210 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 15 to 16 | |
30 to 35 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 16 to 17 | |
25 to 28 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 13 | |
11 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 14 | |
25 to 29 |