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ASTM A209 Steel vs. Grade 365 Molybdenum

ASTM A209 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 365 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A209 steel and the bottom bar is grade 365 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
310
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 460
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 170
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 16
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 14
21