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ASTM A209 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 113

ASTM A209 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 113 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A209 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 113.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
32
Elongation at Break, % 34
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 460
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
40
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420 to 1430
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1 to 8.2
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
800

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 16
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
2.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 14
3.4