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ASTM A209 Steel vs. N08367 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A209 steel and N08367 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A209 steel and the bottom bar is N08367 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 150
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 200
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 77 to 81
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 310
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 460
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420 to 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1 to 8.2
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 170
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 14
17