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ASTM A209 Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both ASTM A209 steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A209 steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 150
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 200
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 310
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 460
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420 to 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 170
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 16
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 14
21