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ASTM A209 Steel vs. R30556 Alloy

Both ASTM A209 steel and R30556 alloy are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A209 steel and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 200
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 310
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 460
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420 to 1430
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1 to 8.2
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 170
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 16
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 14
18