ASTM A216 Cast Steel vs. EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel
Both ASTM A216 cast steel and EN 1.4612 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A216 cast steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 25 to 27 | |
11 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 170 to 230 | |
860 to 950 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
76 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 500 to 570 | |
1690 to 1850 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 to 310 | |
1570 to 1730 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
790 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 to 1460 | |
1450 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
16 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
3.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
50 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 45 | |
140 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 to 120 | |
190 to 210 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 20 | |
60 to 65 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 to 20 | |
40 to 43 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 18 | |
58 to 63 |