ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. ASTM A210 Steel
Both ASTM A217 cast steel and ASTM A210 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 160 to 210 | |
140 to 160 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 21 to 27 | |
34 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 200 to 320 | |
230 to 250 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 to 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 to 75 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 540 to 710 | |
470 to 540 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 270 to 460 | |
290 to 310 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 to 270 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 410 to 600 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 to 1460 | |
1460 to 1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 to 1420 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 26 to 50 | |
52 to 53 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.3 to 9.2 | |
7.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.4 to 11 | |
8.0 to 8.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.4 to 7.0 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 to 2.1 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 20 to 28 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 47 to 87 | |
45 to 46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 to 130 | |
140 to 160 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 190 to 570 | |
230 to 250 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 to 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 25 | |
17 to 19 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 23 | |
17 to 19 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 6.9 to 14 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 20 | |
15 to 17 |